Khustai National Park is located in central Mongolia, approximately 95 kilometers west of the capital city, Ulaanbaatar. The park covers an area of 50,620 hectares and is situated within the Tuv Province.
The geography of Khustai National Park is characterized by rolling hills, river valleys, and steppe landscapes. The Tuul River, one of Mongolia’s major rivers, runs through the park, providing essential water sources for the park’s flora and fauna. The elevation of the park varies, with the highest point being the Hustai Uul Mountain, which reaches an altitude of 1,846 meters.
The park’s diverse terrain includes open grasslands, birch forests, and patches of Siberian elm trees. These varied landscapes support a rich biodiversity, making Khustai National Park a critical habitat for many species, including the famous Przewalski’s horse (takhi), which was reintroduced to the park in the 1990s.
In Khustai National Park, you’ll discover a world of natural wonders and cultural treasures. Witness the iconic Przewalski’s horses (takhi) roaming freely, alongside diverse wildlife like red deer, Mongolian gazelles, and an array of bird species. The park’s picturesque landscapes, from rolling hills to lush river valleys, invite exploration through hiking trails.
Khustai National Park experiences a continental climate, characterized by hot summers and cold winters. During the summer months, temperatures can range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), providing pleasant conditions for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing. In contrast, winter brings cold temperatures, often dropping below freezing, with snowfall creating a picturesque winter landscape.
It’s common for temperatures to range from -10°C to -30°C (14°F to -22°F) during the coldest parts of winter.
The park’s fauna is diverse, with notable species including the rare Przewalski’s horses (takhi), red deer, Mongolian gazelles, marmots, Siberian ibex, and various bird species such as eagles, falcons, and vultures.
